Kufanana ndi kusiyana pakati pa machubu a X-ray a anode osasinthasintha ndi ozungulira

Machubu a X-ray osasuntha a anodendimachubu a X-ray ozungulira anodeNdi machubu awiri apamwamba a X-ray omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pojambula zithunzi zachipatala, kuyang'anira mafakitale ndi madera ena. Ali ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa zawo ndipo ndi oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madera osiyanasiyana.

Ponena za kufanana, onse ali ndi cathode yomwe imatulutsa ma elekitironi pamene magetsi akugwiritsidwa ntchito kudzera mu gwero lamagetsi, ndipo mphamvu yamagetsi imafulumizitsa ma elekitironi awa mpaka atagundana ndi anode. Onsewa akuphatikizaponso zida zochepetsera kuwala kuti azilamulira kukula kwa mphamvu ya ma radiation ndi zosefera kuti achepetse ma radiation omwazikana. Kuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe kawo koyambira ndi kofanana: zonse ziwiri zimakhala ndi galasi lopanda vacuum lomwe lili ndi electrode ndi chandamale kumapeto kwake.

Komabe, palinso kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya machubu. Choyamba, ma anode osasinthasintha amapangidwira ntchito zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, pomwe ma anode ozungulira angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'makina otsika kapena okwera mphamvu; izi zimathandiza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri nthawi yochepa yowonekera pogwiritsa ntchito zida zozungulira kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosasinthasintha kuti zipereke kuwala kolowera kwambiri. Kusiyana kwachiwiri ndi momwe kutentha komwe kumapangidwa ndi kuwala kwamphamvu kumatayikira - pomwe woyamba uli ndi zipsepse zoziziritsira panyumba pake kuti achotse kutentha kuchokera mu dongosololi panthawi yogwira ntchito kudzera mu njira yolumikizira magetsi; womalizayo amagwiritsa ntchito jekete lamadzi kuzungulira khoma lake lakunja, kuzizira panthawi yozungulira chifukwa cha kuyenda kwa madzi kudzera m'mapaipi ake, kuchotsa kutentha kochulukirapo mwachangu asanawononge chilichonse mwa zigawo zake zamkati. Pomaliza, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ovuta monga kutseka vacuum ndi zida zamagetsi zosinthika zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mu kapangidwe kake, ma anode ozungulira ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ma anode osasinthasintha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusunga kwa nthawi yayitali popanda kufunikira njira zina Monga momwe zimakhalira nthawi zambiri m'malo osinthira nthawi zambiri amatsatira masiku ano!