Machubu a X-ray: zigawo zazikulu ndi ntchito mu radiography

X-ray machubundi gawo lofunikira pakuyerekeza za radiology ndipo amatenga mbali yofunika kwambiri pakupanga X-Rays yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poganiza zamankhwala. Kumvetsetsa zigawo zazikuluzikulu ndi kugwira ntchito kwa chubu cha X-ray ndikofunikira pakuwunika kwa mavidiyo ndi akatswiri azachipatala omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kafukufuku. Nkhaniyi iperekanso mbali zazikuluzikulu ndi ntchito zazikuluzipepala za X-ray mu radiology poganiza, zimafotokoza kufunika kwake pakuzindikira zamankhwala.

Zigawo zazikulu za X-ray chubu:

1. Imakhala ndi chikho ndi chikho choyang'ana. Mphamvu yamphamvu ikagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuperekera kumawotcha, kumapangitsa kuti azimasula ma electons. Chikho choyang'ana kwambiri kumathandizira ma electrons tolo.

2. Theode: Theode ndi gawo lina lofunika kwambiri la chubu cha X-ray. Nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi mikangano chifukwa cha malo ake osungunuka. Ma elekinons ochokera ku Castrode amenya malowo, ma X-ray amapangidwa kudzera mu Bresstrahlung. Anode imathandiziranso kupumula matenthedwe omwe amapangidwa panthawiyi.

3. Kutchingira galasi: Chubu cha X-ray chimayikidwa mu khola lagalasi, lomwe limadzaza ndi vatuum kuti lisawonongeke ndikuwongolera mbadwo wa X-rack.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Masamba a X-ray mu radiography:

1. Pangani ma X-ray: ntchito yayikulu chubu cha X-ray ndikupanga ma X-ray kudutsa kulumikizana kwakukulu-enter enterct pakati pa Catode ndi Odedi. Njirayi imatulutsa ma X-ray omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kujambula ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi la munthu.

2. Kusungunuka kotentha: Ma elekitoni atagunda mawonekedwe, kutentha kwakukulu kumapangidwa. Anode adapangidwa kuti azitha kutentha msanga kuti athe kutentha ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa chubu cha X-ray.

3. Kuwongolera kwa X-ray Izi zimapangitsa kuti ma radice a raditiologle azisintha zotulutsa za X-ray kutengera zofunikira za wodwala aliyense.

4. Kukula kwa mawonekedwe: Kukula kwa mawonekedwe a anyezi amatenga gawo labwino pakudziwitsa zifaniziro za X-ray. Zowoneka zazing'onoting'ono zimatulutsa zifaniziro zapamwamba, kotero kuwongolera ndi kusamalira bwino ndizofunikira kwambiri chifukwa chodziwitsa bwino.

5. Ngongole ya chubu ndi Collimation: Chubu cha X-ray chimakhala mkati mwa nyumba yoteteza yomwe imaphatikizapo kutchinga kutchinga kwa X-ray kudera la chiwongola dzanja ndikuchepetsa wodwalayo.

Powombetsa mkota,X-ray machubuNdi gawo lofunikira kwambiri m'munda wa ma radiology, ndikumvetsetsa zigawo zawo zazikulu ndi ntchito ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa akatswiri azachipatala omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kafukufuku. Mwa kumvetsetsa ntchito za Akatolika, madziko, ndi zina zophatikizira monga momwe amagwirira ntchito m'badwo wa X-ray ndikuwongolera machubu otetezeka a X oyenera kuti agwiritse ntchito mankhwala olondola azatsamba. Chidziwitsochi pamapeto pake chimathandizira kuti musamalire osamalira odwala kwambiri komanso kupititsa patsogolo kwaukadaulo wa zamankhwala.