Malangizo Ofunika Okhudza Chitetezo Posonkhanitsa ndi Kusamalira Machubu a X-Ray Ozungulira a Anode

Machubu a X-ray ozungulira a anodendi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa ntchito ya X-ray radiography. Machubu awa adapangidwa kuti apange ma X-ray amphamvu kwambiri kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kuchipatala ndi m'mafakitale. Kupanga ndi kusamalira bwino machubu awa ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti azitha kukhala ndi moyo wautali komanso kuti azigwira ntchito bwino. M'nkhaniyi, tikukambirana malangizo ofunikira otetezera omwe muyenera kuganizira posonkhanitsa ndi kusamalira machubu a X-ray ozungulira.

Akatswiri oyenerera okha omwe ali ndi chidziwitso cha machubu a X-ray ndi omwe ayenera kusonkhanitsa, kukonza ndi kusokoneza machubuwo

Machubu a X-ray ozungulira a anode ndi zida zovuta zomwe zimafuna chidziwitso chapadera kuti zigwire ntchito mosamala. Akatswiri oyenerera okha omwe ali ndi chidziwitso cha machubu a X-ray ndi omwe ayenera kusonkhanitsa, kusamalira ndikuchotsa machubuwo. Katswiriyo ayenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso chambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito machubu a X-ray ndipo ayenera kudziwa bwino mtundu wa chubu cha X-ray chozungulira chomwe chikugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kutsatira malangizo ndi njira zatsatanetsatane akamakonza kapena kukonza kuti zida zigwire ntchito bwino.

Mukayika chogwirira cha manja, samalani kuti musawononge mababu agalasi osweka ndi zinyalala.

Pakusonkhanitsa chubu cha X-ray chozungulira cha anode, chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa pakuyika chubu cholowera. Kusamala koyenera kuyenera kutengedwa kuti kupewe kusweka kwa babu lagalasi ndi kutulutsa zinyalala. Kugwiritsa ntchito magolovesi ndi magalasi oteteza kumalimbikitsidwa pogwira ntchito ndi chubu cholowera. Njira yotetezerayi ndi yofunika kwambiri chifukwa chubu cholowera chimatha kukhala chofooka komanso chosweka mosavuta, zomwe zingayambitse kuti zidutswa zagalasi ziwuluke mwachangu, zomwe zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri pachitetezo.

Machubu olowera olumikizidwa ku magwero amphamvu amphamvu kwambiri ndi magwero a kuwala kwa dzuwa: onetsetsani kuti mwatenga njira zonse zotetezera zofunika

Mapaipi olumikizidwa ndi magetsi amphamvu kwambiri kapena magetsi a HV ndi magwero a kuwala kwa dzuwa. Njira zonse zotetezera ziyenera kutsatiridwa kuti tipewe kuwala kwa dzuwa. Akatswiri ogwira ntchito pa chubuchi ayenera kudziwa bwino njira zotetezera kuwala kwa dzuwa ndipo ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti chubucho ndi malo ozungulira zili zotetezeka mokwanira panthawi yogwira ntchito.

Tsukani bwino pamwamba pa chubu chotsukira ndi mowa (chenjezo: kupewa kukhudzana ndi malo odetsedwa ndi chubu chotsukidwacho).

Mukamaliza kugwira chubu, pamwamba pa chubucho payenera kutsukidwa ndi mowa. Gawoli ndi lofunika kuti dothi kapena zinthu zina zomwe zili pamwamba pake zichotsedwe, kupewa ngozi iliyonse ya moto. Mukamaliza kutsuka chubucho, ndikofunikira kupewa kukhudza malo odetsedwa komanso kugwira machubucho pogwiritsa ntchito magolovesi oyera osawononga.

Makina omangirira mkati mwa malo omangira kapena mayunitsi odziyimira pawokha sayenera kukakamiza machubu ndi makina

Panthawi yosonkhanitsamachubu a X-ray ozungulira anode, ziyenera kuonetsedwa kuti palibe mphamvu yamakina yomwe imayikidwa pa chubu ndi makina omangira mkati mwa nyumbayo kapena mu chipangizo choyimirira chokha. Kupsinjika pa chubu kungayambitse kuwonongeka, zomwe zingayambitse kulephera kapena kulephera. Kuti chubucho chikhale chopanda mphamvu yamakina panthawi yomanga, ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a wopanga ndikutsatira njira zofunikira kuti chivundikirocho chikhale bwino.

Mukamaliza kuyika, yang'anani ngati chitoliro chikugwira ntchito bwino (mphamvu ya chitoliro ilibe kusinthasintha, palibe phokoso lotuluka)

Pambuyo poyika chubu chozungulira cha anode x-ray, ndikofunikira kuyesa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chubucho chikugwira ntchito bwino. Katswiri ayenera kuyesa kusinthasintha kapena kusweka kwa mphamvu ya chubu panthawi yogwira ntchito. Zizindikiro izi zitha kulosera mavuto omwe angakhalepo ndi chubucho. Ngati chochitika chotere chichitika panthawi yoyesa, katswiri ayenera kudziwitsa wopanga pakapita nthawi, ndikupitiliza kuchigwiritsa ntchito atathetsa vutoli.

Mwachidule, machubu a X-ray ozungulira anode ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa radiography. Kupanga ndi kusamalira machubu awa kumafuna ukatswiri ndi maphunziro. Njira zoyenera zotetezera ziyenera kutsatiridwa posamalira ndi kusonkhanitsa machubu kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo cha akatswiri ndi odwala komanso nthawi yayitali ya zidazo. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a wopanga ndikuyesa mapaipi kuti agwire ntchito bwino akamaliza kuyika. Mwa kugwiritsa ntchito malangizo achitetezo awa, akatswiri amatha kukonza moyo wothandiza wa machubu a X-ray ozungulira anode pomwe akuwonetsetsa kuti ntchitoyo ikuyenda bwino komanso moyenera.