Masiku ano, tikulowa mozama mu dziko lochititsa chidwi laukadaulo wa X-ray. Kaya ndinu chiropractor mukuyang'ana kuti mudziwe zambiri za zida zamankhwala, dokotala wapansi akuyang'ana kukweza zida zanu zojambulira, kapena munthu amene akufuna kudziwa zambiri zaukadaulo wazachipatala, takuuzani.
Tifotokoza momwe makina a X-ray amagwirira ntchito, momwe zithunzi zimapangidwira, komanso momwe zimathandizira akatswiri azachipatala pozindikira matenda ndi chithandizo. Cholinga chathu ndikukupatsani chidziwitso kuti mupange zisankho mwanzeru pazochita zanu. Yambani tsopano!
Kodi Makina a X-Ray Amagwira Ntchito Motani?
Pamtima pa makina onse a X-ray pali chubu cha X-ray, chomwe chimakhala chofanana ndi babu wamba, koma champhamvu kwambiri. Magetsi akagwiritsidwa ntchito, magetsi amatenthetsa filament mu chubu cha X-ray, ndikutulutsa ma electron. Kenako ma elekitironi amafulumizitsidwa kupita kuchitsulo (kawirikawiri chopangidwa ndi tungsten), kupanga X-ray.
Ndi kugunda kothamanga kwambiri pamlingo wa atomiki! Kenako ma X-ray amadutsa m’thupi n’kukafika pa detector mbali ina. Minofu yosiyana imayamwa mosiyanasiyana - kwambiri m'mafupa, ochepa mu minofu yofewa - kupanga chithunzi chomwe timachiwona. Kumvetsetsa momwe zinthu izi zimagwirira ntchito ndikofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino luso la X-ray.
Kodi Makina a X-Ray Amapanga Bwanji Chithunzi?
Khwerero 1: Makina a X-ray amayamba kupanga sikani popanga ma X-ray. Mphamvu yamagetsi ikatenthetsa ulusi wa mu chubu cha X-ray, imatulutsa ma elekitironi, amene amawombana ndi chitsulocho, n’kupanga X-ray.
Khwerero 2: Wodwalayo amayikidwa mosamala pakati pa makina a X-ray ndi detector. X-ray imadutsa m'thupi la wodwalayo ndikufika pa chowunikira.
Khwerero 3: Minofu yosiyanasiyana m'thupi imatenga ma X-ray osiyanasiyana. Zinthu zowirira, monga mafupa, zimayamwa ma X-ray ambiri ndipo zimaoneka zoyera pachithunzicho.
Khwerero 4: Minofu yofewa, monga minofu ndi ziwalo, imayamwa ma X-ray ochepa ndikuwoneka ngati imvi pa chithunzicho.
Khwerero 5: Madera omwe ali ndi mpweya, monga mapapu, amamwa ma X-ray ochepa kwambiri motero amawoneka akuda pachithunzichi.
Khwerero 6: Chithunzi chomaliza ndi chotsatira cha milingo yonse yosiyanasiyana ya kuyamwa, kupereka chithunzithunzi chatsatanetsatane cha momwe thupi limapangidwira. Chithunzichi chidzakhala chida chofunikira pozindikira matenda ndi chithandizo.
Kodi Makina a X-Ray Amathandizira Bwanji Madokotala?
Makina a X-ray ndi othandiza kwambiri pothandizira madokotala kuzindikira, kuchiza ndi kuyang'anira thanzi. Iwo ali ngati maso amene amayang’ana m’thupi, kuwalitsa chimene chili pansi. Kaya ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni ya mafupa omwe amazindikira fupa lothyoka kapena dipatimenti yowona zadzidzidzi mwamsanga yomwe ingayambitse vuto la thanzi, X-ray imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri.
Kuposa chida chodziwira matenda, amatha kutsogolera njira zovuta monga kuika stent kapena biopsy, kupereka madokotala zithunzi zenizeni zenizeni. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito ya X-ray imafikira pakuwunika momwe chithandizo chikuyendera, ndikuthandizira kuwona momwe fracture imachira kapena momwe chotupa chimayankhira chithandizo. Kwenikweni, makina a X-ray amapatsa madokotala zidziwitso zowoneka bwino kuti athe kupanga zisankho zanzeru pankhani ya chisamaliro cha odwala.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-14-2025